The Peerless Building

The Peerless Building

What is known today as the Peerless Building, was built in an additive process with the first portion constructed in 1866 to house the Callendar, McAuslan & Troup store. Additions and modifications through the late 1800’s were made to accommodate the growth of the department store, eventually leading to the building expanding its footprint to nearly the entire city block.

Cornish’s adaptive reuse project added a new seven-story atrium carved out of the center of the building to accommodate for 97 apartments on stories 2-7 and 20,197 square feet of commercial space on the ground floor. The renovations included a 68-car parking garage in the basement and a new roof terrace and green room.

    • Use
    • Residential, Commercial
    • Built
    • 1866, 1873, 1892, 1897
    • Project Completion
    • 2005
    • Architects
    • Walker & Gould Architects, Martin & Hall Architects, DBVW Architects
    • Commercial SF
    • 20,197
    • Residential Units
    • 97

The History of The Peerless Building

Page 178
1865

Image showing the same geographical locations from approximately 1798-1865, the site of the Peerless Building.

1866 - PEERLESS BUILDING - PROVIDENCE JOURNAL
1866

William R. Walker, of Walker & Gould, constructs the original Callendar, McAuslan & Troup Building, a smaller version of today’s building built on the same site. The original building was to be home to the company's fast growing dry goods business.

1866 - PEERLESS BUILDING - PROVIDENCE PUBLIC LIBRARY
1866

The original Low Building sits adjacent to the Callendar, McAuslan & Troup Building.

1873 - PEERLESS BUILDING - PROVIDENCE JOURNAL
1873

The commercial venture, which soon became known as the Boston Store, was immediately successful and outgrew its original facilities, leading to expansion on the site

1873 - PEERLESS BUILDING - PROVIDENCE JOURNAL (1)
1873

A detailed description of the 1873 4-story renovations to accommodate the Boston Store's fast paced growth. 

1890 - PEERLESS BUILDING - PROVIDENCE PUBLIC LIBRARY
1890

The improved 4-story Boston Store Building is seen on the right.

peerless 02
1892

Two additional stories are added to the Boston Store's 4-stories, providing expansion to a 6-story building.

peerless 01
1897

Martin & Hall architects design the adjacent William H. Low Estate Building to connect to the existing 6-story Boston Store Building, once again adding to the building's footprint to accommodate the company's growth.

Westminster Street looking east, Providence, R
1945

The Boston Store operations span nearly the entire block, utilizing for footprint of today's Peerless Building through 1957.

1957 - PEERLESS BUILDING - PROVIDENCE JOURNAL
1957

Boston store is purchased by the Peerless Department Store out of Pawtucket, RI. As part of the purchase, the Peerless Company begins modernization of the building by adding a 20 foot facade at the corner of Union and Westminster streets, made of polished black granite with bronze and brass trim.

peerless 03
1965

The Westminster Mall is built, closing Westminster Street and adjacent side street to pedestrian only traffic.

1965-1990 - PEERLESS BUILDING PROVIDENCE PUBLIC LIBRARY POSTCARD COLLECTION MAX SILVERSTEIN & CO
1965-1990

The Westminster Mall is in operation through 1990, closing Westminster Street to vehicular traffic.

1990 - PEERLESS BUILDING - PROVIDENCE JOURNAL
1990

The Peerless Department Store announces it is going out of business and closing its doors on Westminster Street.

1993 - PEERLESS BUILDING - PROVIDENCE JOURNAL (1)
1993-2003

Lupo’s Heartbreak Hotel operates out of the ground floor of the building while the remainder of the building remained largely vacant. The club was a well known music venue hosting countless touring performers, including memorable shows from the Lemonheads, Oasis, Aimee Mann, Radiohead, the Foo Fighters, Elvis Costello and many more.

1994 - PEERLESS BUILDING - PROVIDENCE JOURNAL
1994

Woolworths closes in the Low Building.

1995 - PEERLESS BUILDING - PROVIDENCE JOURNAL
1995

The Peerless-Keen Partners, led by the team at Cornish, acquires the property and begins plans for mixed-use redevelopment.

2003 - PEERLESS BUILDING - PROVIDENCE JOURNAL
2003

A groundbreaking for the project is held outside the Peerless Building.

2005 - PEERLESS BUILDING - CORNISH (1)
2003 -2005

The team at DBVW Architects led the renovation project.

2005 - PEERLESS BUILDING - CORNISH
2005

During renovations, the department store was adapted for mixed use, adding a new seven-story atrium carved out of the center of the building to accommodate for 97 apartments on stories two through seven and 20,200 square feet of commercial space on the first-story.

Cornish and DBVW Architects are recognized for their work on the Peerless Building with a number of awards, including the Providence Preservation Society Adaptive Reuse Award, a Preserve Rhode Island Neighborhood Revitalization Award and a National Housing and Rehabilitation Assoc. J. Timothy Anderson Award<

2006 - PEERLESS BUILDING - NAT REA
2006

Cornish and DBVW Architects receive an AIA Rhode Island Merit Award

2006 - PEERLESS BUILDING - CORNISH
2006

Other Projects

46 Aborn Street Providence, RI 02903
(401) 421-0254